Android解析json对象和json数组
json数据格式解析可以分为两种:
一种是普通的对象(比如:modelinfo)
一种是带有数组形式的List<modelinfo>列表形式的
下面我们分别来看下对象形式的和数组形式的Json是如何进行解析的
Json解析说明:
普通的对象形式的只需用JSONObject ,带数组形式的需要使用JSONArray 将其变成一个List
1,普通对象格式的Json对象解析
定义测试json数据
{"userbean":{"Uid":"19908","Showname":"好用的Android解析Json数据","Avtar":"Json解析对象","State":0}}分析代码如下:
// TODO 状态处理 500 200 int res = 0; res = httpClient.execute(httpPost).getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if (res == 200) { /* * 当返回码为200时,做处理 * 得到服务器端返回json数据,并做处理 www.jsons.cn * */ HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost); StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); BufferedReader bufferedReader2 = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent())); String str2 = ""; for (String s = bufferedReader2.readLine(); s != null; s = bufferedReader2 .readLine()) { builder.append(s); } Log.i("cat", ">>>>>>" builder.toString()); JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(builder.toString()) .getJSONObject("userbean"); String Uid; String Showname; String Avtar; String State; Uid = jsonObject.getString("Uid"); Showname = jsonObject.getString("Showname"); Avtar = jsonObject.getString("Avtar"); State = jsonObject.getString("State");
2,带数组列表形式的Json数组解析
定义测试使用的json数据
{ "calendar": { "calendarlist": [ { "calendar_id": "1996", "title": "Android解析Json", "category_name": "安卓", "showtime": "2016.3.31", "endshowtime": "2016.3.31", "allDay": true }, { "calendar_id": "1998", "title": "解析", "category_name": "Android", "showtime": "2016.3.31", "endshowtime": "2016.3.31", "allDay": true } ] } }
分析代码如下:
// TODO 状态处理 500 200 int res = 0; res = httpClient.execute(httpPost).getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if (res == 200) { //当返回码为200时,做处理得到服务器端返回json数据,并做处理 www.jsons.cn HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost); StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); BufferedReader bufferedReader2 = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent())); String str2 = ""; for (String s = bufferedReader2.readLine(); s != null; s = bufferedReader2 .readLine()) { builder.append(s); } Log.i("cat", ">>>>>>" builder.toString()); //这里需要分析服务器回传的json格式数据 JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(builder.toString()).getJSONObject("calendar"); JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("calendarlist"); for(int i=0;i<jsonArray.length();i ){ JSONObject jsonObject2 = (JSONObject)jsonArray.opt(i); CalendarInfo calendarInfo = new CalendarInfo(); calendarInfo.setCalendar_id(jsonObject2.getString("calendar_id")); calendarInfo.setTitle(jsonObject2.getString("title")); calendarInfo.setCategory_name(jsonObject2.getString("category_name")); calendarInfo.setShowtime(jsonObject2.getString("showtime")); calendarInfo.setEndtime(jsonObject2.getString("endshowtime")); calendarInfo.setAllDay(jsonObject2.getBoolean("allDay")); calendarInfos.add(calendarInfo); }